During whose tenure did the final major expansion of British Indian territory occur ___?
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Answer: A. Dalhousie
Explanation
Lord Dalhousie implemented expansionist policies that triggered the final major territorial growth of British India. His controversial governance strategy systematically annexed numerous princely states using the infamous Doctrine of Lapse framework. The Governor-General wielded sweeping administrative authority to expand East India Company control across the subcontinent. Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor-General of India from eighteen forty-eight until eighteen fifty-six. The Doctrine of Lapse dictated that princely states without natural male heirs would automatically fall under British rule. Major territories including Satara, Nagpur, and Jhansi were annexed directly under the provisions of this controversial doctrine.
Option B names Lord Lytton, who governed decades later and focused on different imperial domestic policies. Option C references Lord Dufferin, whose tenure is remembered for the founding of the Indian National Congress. Option D points to Lord Curzon, who implemented the controversial Partition of Bengal at the twentieth century's start.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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