At the time of partition, which was the largest princely state by area __________?
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Answer: C. Kashmir
Explanation
At the time of partition, Jammu and Kashmir was the largest princely state by total land area. Geographical measurements confirm that Kashmir spanned a territory larger than any other princely state. Historical maps of British India document Kashmir as the most expansive princely territory. The princely states enjoyed various degrees of autonomy under British paramountcy before 1947. Jammu and Kashmir shared strategic borders with multiple countries including China and Afghanistan. The accession of this vast territory became the central dispute between India and Pakistan.
The unresolved status of this large region has caused decades of geopolitical tension and conflict. International diplomacy has repeatedly addressed the political future of this Himalayan territory. Understanding princely state geography is essential for studying the events of the 1947 partition. Bhopal was a significant central Indian princely state, but it was much smaller in geographic area. Hyderabad was wealthy and populous, but its total land area was smaller than that of Kashmir. Bahawalpur was a large princely state in Punjab, but it did not exceed Kashmir in total size.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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