When was the Hindu Mahasabha founded__________?
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Answer: D. 1921
Explanation
Historical records indicate that the Hindu Mahasabha was established on an all-India basis around 1921. Organizational growth during this post-war period solidified the party's formal nationwide structure. Political chronologies credit the early 1920s with the definitive founding of the all-India body. The movement emerged from earlier regional revivalist associations formed at the turn of the century. Political polarization in the 1920s provided fertile ground for communal political organizations. The party sought to mobilize religious nationalism and political influence across British India.
Rise of communal parties complicated efforts to forge a unified national front against colonial rule. Sociological studies examine how such organizations influenced identity politics in the subcontinent. Electoral competition during the late colonial era was heavily shaped by these ideological factions. 1912 predates the formal consolidation of the Mahasabha into an all-India political organization. 1916 is famous for the historic Lucknow Pact between the Congress and the Muslim League. 1919 saw the introduction of the Montagu-Chelmsford reforms rather than this specific party launch.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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