What was the primary livelihood of the inhabitants of the Indus Valley Civilization_____________?
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Answer: A. Agriculture
Explanation
Farming and crop cultivation provided the primary economic foundation for the ancient Indus Valley Civilization communities. Archaeological findings consistently reveal vast granaries and sophisticated irrigation networks designed to support massive agricultural output. The fertile floodplains of the Indus River system enabled societies to cultivate surplus wheat and barley successfully. The Indus Valley Civilization flourished across northwestern regions of South Asia from approximately thirty-three hundred BCE. Ancient urban centers like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro relied heavily on seasonal river floods to replenish soil nutrients naturally. Farmers cultivated diverse crops including peas, sesame, and cotton to sustain their growing urban populations efficiently.
Option B focuses on animal husbandry which served as a secondary rather than primary subsistence activity. Option C highlights hunting, which played a negligible role compared to established farming and crop cultivation practices. Option D involves commerce and trade, which developed as a secondary result of agricultural surplus generation.
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- Pakistan Studies
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- Pakistan Studies
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- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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