The classic five functions of management were originally defined by___________?
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Answer: A. Henri Fayol
Explanation
Henri Fayol originally defined the classic five functions of management in administrative theory. His pioneering work established the foundational framework for modern corporate governance. Fayol's administrative principles remain standard subjects in business education today. Henri Fayol was a French industrialist who published his administrative theory in 1916. The five classic functions include planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating, and controlling. His framework shifted focus from factory-floor tasks to overarching administrative leadership.
Corporate executives use Fayol's functional framework to structure organizational hierarchies. Management textbooks continue to reference these classic functions in foundational chapters. Understanding administrative history helps leaders design efficient organizational workflows. Dewey was a prominent educational philosopher rather than a classical management theorist. Option both incorrectly attributes management functions to educational philosophers. Option none of these is wrong because Henri Fayol is correctly identified.
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