What was the actual name of Muhammad Shah Rangeela, the final Mughal monarch to occupy the Peacock Throne?
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Answer: B. Roshan Akhtar
Explanation
The Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, known for his extravagant court, was born with the actual personal name Roshan Akhtar. Princes in the Mughal dynasty were given traditional birth names before ascending the throne and adopting regnal titles. His long reign witnessed significant political decline and external invasions despite the vibrant cultural arts. Muhammad Shah Rangeela ruled the Mughal Empire during a tumultuous period spanning the early eighteenth century. The Peacock Throne was famously looted from Delhi by the invading Persian ruler Nadir Shah during this era. Mughal royal courts nurtured exquisite music, painting, and poetry even as imperial territorial control weakened.
Option A is incorrect because Gulshan Khan is not a historical name associated with this Mughal emperor. Option C is incorrect because Jamshed Akhtar does not match the birth records of the monarch. Option D is incorrect because Khurram Shehzad was the original name of Emperor Shah Jahan, not Muhammad Shah.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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