Under whose command did Muslim forces arrive in Sindh in the year 712 A.D.?
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Answer: C. Muhammad Bin Qasim
Explanation
Muhammad Bin Qasim led the Umayyad expeditionary forces into Sindh in seven twelve A.D. His campaign successfully established early Muslim administrative control in the region. Historians mark this expedition as a significant milestone in South Asian history. Early maritime trade disputes prompted the Umayyad caliphate to dispatch military forces. Sindh became a gateway for cultural and commercial exchanges between Islam and India. Chronicles document the military tactics and administrative policies implemented after the victory.
The arrival of Muslim forces reshaped the socio-cultural landscape of the lower Indus valley. Educational curriculums include this campaign to teach regional medieval history. Archaeological sites in Sindh bear witness to this early period of cultural interaction. Mahmood Ghaznavi led campaigns centuries later into northern parts of the subcontinent. Zaheer-ud-Din Baber founded the Mughal Empire much later in sixteenth century India. Aurangzeb Alamgir ruled as a later Mughal emperor during the seventeenth century.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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