During whose governance was the 1962 Constitution of Pakistan enacted?
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Answer: B. Ayoub Khan
Explanation
Military regimes frequently promulgate new legal frameworks to govern the state apparatus. The second major constitution of the country was drafted during a period of martial law. Ayub Khan served as the president when the 1962 Constitution was enacted. Presidential systems concentrate executive authority in the office of the head of state. Constitutional drafting committees consult legal experts to structure federal and provincial powers. Political stability under martial law administrations was often maintained through strict ordinances.
Constitutional history reveals the ongoing tension between parliamentary and presidential governance models. Students of political science analyze the structural flaws that led to the eventual abrogation. Legal frameworks dictate the separation of powers between the judiciary and the executive. Sikandar Mirza served as president during the abrogation of the earlier 1956 Constitution. Yahya Khan governed during a later martial law period and oversaw subsequent legal frameworks. Choudhry Muhammad Ali was a prime minister associated with the drafting of the 1956 Constitution.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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