What was the contribution of the agricultural sector to Pakistan's GDP in 1947?
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Answer: B. 53%
Explanation
At the time of independence in 1947, agriculture contributed approximately 53% to Pakistan total GDP. The newly formed nation inherited an economy heavily dependent on agrarian production and rural labor. Primary commodities formed the backbone of early export earnings for the emerging national economy. Economic development strategies over subsequent decades aimed to diversify industrial and service sectors. Agricultural output relied heavily on traditional farming methods and extensive irrigation canal networks. Rural populations made up the vast majority of the demographic distribution across provincial territories.
Tracking long-term GDP shifts reveals how industrialization gradually reduced the relative share of agriculture. Modern economic policies continue to support agricultural modernization to enhance food security and exports. Historical economic data illustrates the structural transformation of the national economy since independence. Option A 35% underestimates the dominant agricultural share present during the founding era. Option C 60% overestimates the official GDP proportion recorded in economic historical archives. Option D none of the above is incorrect because 53% is the accurate historical statistic.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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