In which document was the demand made that elections should rely on general adult franchise____________?
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Answer: B. Lucknow pact
Explanation
The historic Lucknow Pact formulated joint constitutional demands between the Muslim League and Congress, including representative franchise reforms. This landmark agreement explicitly advocated for expanded electoral rights and representative governance for the local population. Political leaders recognized that universal adult franchise was necessary to build a truly representative legislative system. The Lucknow Pact was signed in December 1916 after negotiations between the All-India Muslim League and the Indian National Congress. It represented a rare moment of Hindu-Muslim political cooperation against British colonial governance structures. The pact accepted the principle of separate electorates for Muslims while demanding greater self-governance for Indians.
The Minto-Morley Reforms of 1909 introduced separate electorates but fell short of demanding broad adult franchise. The Cripps Mission of 1942 proposed wartime constitutional plans rather than early franchise demands from 1916. The Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931 addressed civil disobedience and prisoner releases rather than foundational franchise demands.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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