In which calendar year was the first official census conducted in Pakistan?
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Answer: B. 1951
Explanation
The first official and systematic demographic census in the history of Pakistan was conducted in 1951. Government statistical agencies gathered population data shortly after achieving national independence. Historical census records confirm 1951 as the year of this foundational demographic enumeration. Conducting a census is vital for governments to understand population distribution and plan resources. The initial count provided baseline data on literacy, housing, and demographic composition. Statistical bureaus coordinate massive logistical operations to survey citizens across diverse regions.
Accurate population data enables policymakers to allocate development funds and electoral constituencies fairly. Demographic trends revealed by censuses guide urban planning and public health service delivery. Historical census milestones allow researchers to study population growth rates over many decades. 1950 marks the year prior to when the nationwide census operations were actually carried out. 1952 is incorrect because the pioneering demographic count was completed a year earlier. 1953 overestimates the timeline since official data collection took place in 1951.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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