By whom and when was the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan dissolved under Governor General Malik Ghulam Muhammad______________?
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Answer: B. October 24, 1954
Explanation
Governor-General Malik Ghulam Muhammad dissolved the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on October 24, 1954. This controversial political move halted the constitution-making process and triggered a prolonged constitutional crisis. Official government gazettes and historical documentation record October 24 as the exact date of the dissolution. Malik Ghulam Muhammad used his executive powers as Governor-General to dismiss the assembly led by Prime Minister Khawaja Nazimuddin. The assembly was on the verge of curtailing the sweeping discretionary powers held by the Governor-General's office. The ensuing legal battle reached the Federal Court, resulting in the famous doctrine of necessity judgment by Chief Justice Munir.
October 24, 1955, marks a different year when subsequent constitutional and structural adjustments occurred in the state. November 24, 1954, is incorrect because the dissolution decree was enacted exactly one month earlier in October. October 22, 1954, predates the actual executive proclamation that formally ended the assembly's tenure.
- Subject
- Pakistan Studies
- Category
- Pakistan Studies
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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