Who is regarded as the founder of Afghanistan?
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Answer: C. Ahmad Shah
Explanation
Ahmad Shah Durrani is historically recognized as the founder of the Durrani Empire and modern Afghanistan. His brilliant military campaigns united various Pashtun tribes and established a powerful regional sovereign state. He crowned himself shah in Kandahar, laying the administrative foundation for the Afghan nation in the eighteenth century. Ahmad Shah Durrani was a military commander who rose to power following the death of Nader Shah of Persia. The Durrani Empire spanned modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, parts of eastern Iran, and northern India. Nation-building in Central Asia historically involved confederating tribal groups under charismatic military leaders.
Sher Shah Suri was a sixteenth-century ruler of northern India who founded the Sur Empire and built infrastructure. Balban was a powerful sultan of the Delhi Sultanate who consolidated royal authority in medieval India. None of these is incorrect since the actual founder of modern Afghanistan is explicitly named in the options.
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- General Knowledge
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- General Knowledge
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- medium
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