Which country is commonly referred to by the geographic term “Horn of Africa”?
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Answer: D. Somalia
Explanation
Somalia occupies the prominent horn-shaped projection on the eastern coast of Africa. Cartographers describe this distinct geographic peninsula extending into the Arabian Sea as the Horn. The strategic coastal shape defines the maritime approach to the southern entrance of the Red Sea. The Horn of Africa is a peninsula in East Africa housing several sovereign nations in close proximity. Major shipping lanes passing through the Gulf of Aden make this coastal region geopolitically vital. Arid and semi-arid climates characterize much of the rugged terrain found across the peninsula.
Geographic descriptive terms help identify distinct peninsulas and regional zones on world maps. Navigational chokepoints near the horn require international naval patrols to ensure commercial shipping safety. Regional studies often group neighboring countries together based on shared environmental and cultural traits. Sudan is an extensive North-East African nation situated along the middle reaches of the Nile River. Zambia is a landlocked country located in south-central Africa with no coastline on the eastern horn. Mali is a landlocked West African state situated far to the west of the African horn.
- Subject
- General Knowledge
- Category
- General Knowledge
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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