The origin of the IAEA traces back to U.S. President Eisenhower’s ________ address delivered to the United Nations General Assembly on 8 December 1953.
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Answer: C. Atoms for Peace
Explanation
The IAEA's creation was inspired by President Eisenhower's famous Atoms for Peace speech given to the UN General Assembly. His historic address proposed redirecting nuclear technology away from military stockpiles toward peaceful civilian applications. Diplomatic momentum generated by this speech led directly to the founding of an international agency governing atomic energy. President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered the landmark speech on December 8, 1953, during a tense Cold War nuclear arms race. Nuclear physics research promised revolutionary advancements in medicine, electrical power generation, and agricultural science. International treaties were deemed necessary to prevent the clandestine proliferation of weapons-grade nuclear materials.
Option A suggests a health-focused title which does not match the actual wording of the historical presidential address. Option B points to a generic descriptive phrase rather than the official name coined in the historic UN speech. Option D frames atomic energy strictly as a weapon, ignoring the peaceful civilian applications emphasized in the address.
- Subject
- General Knowledge
- Category
- General Knowledge
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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