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Question no. 44012

Only __________ mountains across the globe exceed an elevation of 8000m/26,247ft above mean sea level.

Select your answer for: Only __________ mountains across the globe exceed an elevation of 8000m/26,247ft above mean sea level.
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Answer: D. 14

Explanation

There are exactly 14 mountain peaks on Earth that exceed an elevation of 8,000 meters. Mountaineering authorities refer to these legendary summits collectively as the eight-thousanders. Geographical surveys confirm that only 14 mountains reach this extreme altitude above mean sea level. All fourteen of the world's eight-thousander peaks are located in the great mountain ranges of Asia. The Himalayan and Karakoram ranges contain iconic summits such as Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga. Climbing these extreme elevations exposes mountaineers to harsh weather, high winds, and severe oxygen deprivation.

Elite mountaineers dedicate years of training and preparation to successfully summit all fourteen peaks. Geography and earth science curricula highlight these towering summits as the highest points on the planet. Tourism and expedition logistics provide vital economic support for local communities in Nepal, Pakistan, and China. Option A suggests 20 peaks, which incorrectly includes many mountains that fall short of the 8,000 meter mark. Option B lists 18 peaks, overestimating the number of mountains reaching this extreme elevation threshold. Option C proposes 16 peaks, which is higher than the verified geographical count of fourteen summits.

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