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Question no. 32171

Who suggested that poets ought to be expelled from the ideal Republic ?

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Answer: A. Plato

Explanation

Plato argued in his philosophical text that imaginative poetry threatens the stability of the ideal state. He believed that poetic imitations appeal dangerously to base human emotions rather than rational thought. Consequently, his utopian republic bans most traditional poets to preserve moral and philosophical order. The Republic is a foundational philosophical dialogue written by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. Plato established the Academy in Athens and laid core principles for Western political and moral theory. His philosophical system prioritized objective truth and reason above emotional artistic representations.

Ancient philosophy frequently debated the social utility and moral dangers of literature and art. Censorship in utopian literature reflects deep anxieties about how cultural products influence citizens. Literary critics still reference Plato's critique when discussing the ethical responsibilities of artists. Aristotle defended poetry in his Poetics arguing that art provides healthy emotional catharsis for audiences. Sir Philip Sidney wrote an impassioned defense of poetry during the English Renaissance period. Sir Thomas More wrote Utopia centuries later blending humanist ideals with social political satire.

Subject
English
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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