Which trait is NOT a hallmark of “Realism” as an artistic and literary trend?
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Answer: C. Realism gives up the search for truth and instead embraces moral relativism.
Explanation
Realist literature famously maintains a rigorous commitment to exploring social truth and objective moral dilemmas within society. Abandoning the search for truth in favor of moral relativism contradicts the foundational philosophical principles of literary Realism. Therefore, the statement claiming Realism embraces moral relativism is incorrect and serves as the correct answer for the exception. Literary Realism emerged in the mid-nineteenth century as a direct reaction against the emotional sensationalism of Romanticism. Prominent realist authors such as Leo Tolstoy, Gustave Flaubert, and George Eliot depicted everyday characters navigating social constraints. Realist writers strove for detailed, verifiable accuracy in portraying ordinary human experiences, economic pressures, and ethical choices.
Option A is a hallmark of realism because it strives to depict humans accurately within a concrete social and economic context. Option B is true because realism constantly explores the painful friction between harsh social realities and human ideals. Option D is accurate because realist plots frequently hinge upon serious ethical quandaries experienced by everyday characters in society.
- Subject
- English
- Category
- English Literature
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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