What was commonly viewed as both an object of investigation and a source of pleasure by Augustan poets ?
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Answer: D. nature
Explanation
Augustan poets viewed nature as both a philosophical object of study and aesthetic pleasure. Neoclassical writers saw nature as an ordered, rational system created by divine design. Landscape poetry during this era combined scientific observation with moral reflection. Eighteenth-century science and philosophy heavily emphasized empirical investigation of nature. Pope and other Augustans believed true art imitates universal and eternal human nature. Gardening and landscape architecture became major artistic expressions of this philosophy.
Literary analysis of Augustan verse explores how poets balanced science with poetic beauty. Readers study nature poetry to grasp Enlightenment shifts in human attitudes toward the earth. The concept paved the way for later Romantic writers to view nature with spiritual awe. Option A focuses solely on civilization, missing the crucial dual role of natural philosophy. Option B names women, which was a satirical target rather than an object of scientific study. Option C names God, who was implied behind nature but not directly investigated as nature.
- Subject
- English
- Category
- English Literature
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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