__________are formed using the tip of the tongue and the rear part of the alveolar ridge ?
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Answer: A. Post__alveolar
Explanation
Post-alveolar sounds are articulated using the tip of the tongue just behind the alveolar ridge. During the production of these consonant sounds, the tongue blade creates a constriction slightly further back in the mouth than standard alveolar sounds. English phonology classifies several familiar fricatives and affricates as post-alveolar based on this specific place of articulation. Phonetics classifies consonant sounds according to three primary parameters: place of articulation, manner of articulation, and voicing state. The human vocal tract features distinct anatomical landmarks like the teeth, alveolar ridge, hard palate, and velum used to produce speech sounds. Accurate tongue placement against these anatomical areas is essential for producing intelligible phonetic contrasts in spoken human language.
Palate-alveolar sounds involve the blade of the tongue approaching the hard palate while the tip is near the alveolar ridge, a slightly broader category. Palatal sounds are produced by raising the body of the tongue against the hard palate, which is located further back than the post-alveolar region. Velar sounds are articulated by raising the back of the tongue against the soft palate, well behind the post-alveolar and alveolar ridge areas.
- Subject
- English
- Category
- English Literature
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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