Who were the recipients of the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
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Answer: D. Both B & C
Explanation
Both Benjamin List and David W.C. MacMillan shared the prestigious 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. The committee recognized their independent development of a novel chemical tool known as asymmetric organocatalysis. Options B and C are correct because both scientists contributed equally to this revolutionary methodology. Organocatalysis utilizes small organic molecules containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen to speed up chemical reactions. Asymmetric catalysis allows chemists to efficiently produce specific mirror-image molecular structures needed in pharmaceuticals. This green chemistry technique reduced the need for toxic metal catalysts in industrial manufacturing processes.
Catalysis is a fundamental requirement for chemical research and the efficient synthesis of life-saving medicines. Developing environmentally friendly chemical synthesis methods protects ecosystems from hazardous heavy metal pollution. Pharmaceutical companies rely on advanced organic chemistry to create complex drug molecules with high precision. David card is an economist who received a separate Nobel prize for unrelated empirical research. Benjamin alone is incomplete because it omits the crucial co-recipient of the chemistry prize. David WC MacMillan alone is incomplete because it ignores the joint laureate honored alongside him.
- Subject
- Current Affairs
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- World Current Affairs
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- Difficulty
- medium
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