Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 2018 from the choices below?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. Both A & B
Explanation
James P. Allison and Tasuku Honjo shared the prestigious Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. They were honored for discovering groundbreaking cancer therapies based on the inhibition of negative immune regulation. Their revolutionary research demonstrated how unleashing the body's immune system can effectively target malignant tumor cells. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is awarded annually for monumental discoveries in the life sciences. Negative immune regulation normally prevents the immune system from attacking healthy tissues indiscriminately in the body. Cancer cells exploit these regulatory pathways to evade detection, which the winning therapies successfully counter and block.
Michael W. Young won a Nobel Prize for circadian rhythm research in a different year rather than this cancer therapy. Only selecting one scientist ignores the fact that two researchers jointly shared this specific medical Nobel Prize. The none of them option is incorrect because both leading scientists were rightly awarded the prize together.
- Subject
- Current Affairs
- Category
- World Current Affairs
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. Which satellite was recently deployed by ISRO for the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System ________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. IRNSS-1F
ISRO launched IRNSS-1F in 2016 as part of the NavIC regional navigation satellite system. This specific spacecraft was engineered to enhance navigational accuracy and provide reliable positioning data across the region....
Q2. Who was honored with the 2019 Nobel Prize in physics from the following?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. All of these
James Peebles, Michel Mayor, and Didier Queloz shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for foundational discoveries. Their pioneering work revolutionized our scientific understanding of the universe and distant exoplanets. The...
Q3. What European nation became the initial to open an embassy located in Jerusalem?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. Kosovo
Kosovo made history by becoming the very first European nation to open its embassy. The diplomatic mission was established in the city of Jerusalem back in 2021. This strategic decision aligned Kosovo's foreign policy wi...
Q4. What athlete holds the greatest tally of Men’s Grand Slam titles among the choices below?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. Both A & B
As of recent years Novak Djokovic Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer have all held record-breaking numbers of Grand Slam titles. Both Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer accumulated immense totals of major singles championships d...
Q5. What NASA observatory identified the presence of water on a sunlit lunar surface?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. SOFIA
NASA's SOFIA observatory successfully identified the definitive presence of water on the sunlit lunar surface. Airborne infrared telescopes detected molecular water signatures trapped within a crater in the southern hemi...
Q6. What squad captured the championship at the FIFA Women’s World Cup 2019?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. United states
The United States women's national team captured the prestigious FIFA World Cup title. This remarkable victory marked the fourth time the team claimed the global championship. Exceptional athletic performance and tactica...