Under the 1987 INF Treaty, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed to dismantle and permanently forgo all ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles, both nuclear and conventional, spanning ranges from _____ to ______.
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Answer: C. 500 to 5500 km
Explanation
انیس سو ستاسی کے آئی این ایف معاہدے کے تحت امریکہ اور سوویت یونین نے میزائل ختم کیے۔ اس معاہدے کا مقصد دونوں بڑی طاقتوں کے درمیان ایٹمی اور روایتی خطرات کو کم کرنا تھا۔ اس میں پانچ سو سے پچاس پانچ سو کلومیٹر رینج والے تمام میزائلوں کو تلف کیا گیا۔ سرد جنگ کے دور میں یہ معاہدہ عالمی امن اور اسلحے کی دوڑ کو روکنے میں سنگِ میل تھا۔ زمین سے مار کرنے والے بیلسٹک اور کروز میزائل اس پابندی کے دائرہ کار میں آتے تھے۔ معاہدے کی پاسداری کرنے سے دنیا کو ایک بڑی جنگ کے خطرے سے محفوظ رکھا گیا تھا۔
پانچ سو سے تین ہزار کلومیٹر کا فاصلہ اس معاہدے کی حتمی طے شدہ رینج نہیں تھی۔ سات سو سے پانچ ہزار کلومیٹر کا یہ تخمینہ تاریخی معاہدے کے متن سے میل نہیں کھاتا۔ ایک ہزار سے چھ ہزار کلومیٹر کا یہ پیمانہ درست فاصلے کی صحیح نشاندہی نہیں کرتا۔
- Subject
- Current Affairs
- Category
- World Current Affairs
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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