The official designation given by the WHO for the virus responsible for COVID-19 is_________?
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Answer: C. SARS-CoV 2
Explanation
The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses officially designated the pathogen as SARS-CoV-2. This scientific name reflects its close genetic relationship to the virus causing previous SARS outbreaks. The numerical suffix distinguishes it from the original coronavirus discovered in the early two thousands. Coronaviruses are a large family of enveloped RNA viruses that typically cause respiratory tract infections. Official virus naming conventions rely on genetic phylogeny rather than geographic origin or disease symptoms. The World Health Organization coordinates global nomenclature to ensure clear communication among medical researchers.
Accurate scientific nomenclature is crucial for developing targeted diagnostic tests, vaccines, and therapeutic treatments. Public health agencies use standardized virus names when reporting epidemiological data to international monitoring networks. Global scientific collaboration depends on precise biological classifications to combat emerging infectious disease threats. Option A refers to the original coronavirus responsible for the global outbreak in the year 2003. Option B incorrectly references Middle East Respiratory Syndrome nomenclature for this specific respiratory pathogen. Option D is an invalid designation that combines incorrect viral family acronyms with random numbering.
- Subject
- Current Affairs
- Category
- World Current Affairs
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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