On January 1, 2019, the United States alongside __________ formally withdrew from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization?
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Answer: B. Israel
Explanation
The United States and Israel formally withdrew from UNESCO together on January 1, 2019. Both governments cited long-standing concerns regarding alleged institutional bias against Israel within the cultural body. Their coordinated exit marked a significant diplomatic departure from the United Nations educational agency. UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization headquartered in Paris, France. The organization designates World Heritage Sites and promotes international cooperation in education and science. Diplomatic withdrawals from international bodies involve complex legal notifications submitted months in advance.
International organizations rely heavily on major donor nations for funding and broad political legitimacy. Political disagreements over regional conflicts frequently spill over into multilateral cultural and scientific forums. Studying UNESCO membership changes helps analysts understand shifting alliances within the broader United Nations system. France is a founding European member state that hosts the headquarters and did not withdraw from UNESCO. The UK maintains active membership within the cultural organization despite occasional policy debates over funding. Brazil is a South American nation actively participating in cultural preservation programs without exiting UNESCO.
- Subject
- Current Affairs
- Category
- World Current Affairs
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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