Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), recently highlighted in the media, primarily affects which category of animals?
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Answer: D. Cattles
Explanation
Lumpy Skin Disease is a viral infection that primarily affects cattle and other livestock. The disease causes distinct nodules to form on the skin and mucous membranes of animals. Agricultural veterinarians monitor outbreaks closely to protect dairy and beef production industries. Lumpy Skin Disease is caused by a capripoxvirus transmitted mainly by blood-feeding insects. Cattle are domesticated mammals raised widely for dairy milk, meat, and agricultural labor. Animal health epidemics can cause severe economic losses for farmers and rural communities.
Protecting livestock health is essential for maintaining global food security and agricultural supply chains. Vaccination campaigns are crucial for preventing the rapid spread of viral infections among herds. Veterinary research helps develop effective diagnostic tools to manage livestock disease outbreaks. Rats are rodents that transmit different types of diseases rather than contracting this specific virus. Insects act as vectors for spreading the pathogen but do not suffer from the cattle disease. Worms are parasitic organisms that affect animals differently than this specific poxvirus infection.
- Subject
- Current Affairs
- Category
- World Current Affairs
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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