For large-scale shipbuilding industries, which plant layout is considered most suitable_________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. fixed position layout
Explanation
Fixed position layouts are specifically chosen when the manufactured item is excessively large and heavy to transport. Shipbuilding requires the massive hull to remain stationary while workers and heavy machinery are brought directly to it. This layout method completely eliminates the need for moving massive structural assemblies through standard assembly line stations. Shipbuilding involves constructing huge watercraft within dry docks or specialized berths where component relocation is completely impractical. Industrial engineering categorizes plant layouts into four primary types including process, product, fixed position, and combination configurations. Fixed position layouts are also commonly utilized in large aircraft construction, locomotive manufacturing, and massive civil engineering projects.
Process layouts group similar machines together, which makes them completely unsuitable for handling massive stationary mega-structures like ships. Product layouts require items to move sequentially along a production line, which is impossible for extremely heavy manufactured objects. Functional layouts are merely alternative terms for process layouts and share the exact same limitations regarding massive product assembly.
- Subject
- Engineering
- Category
- Mechanical Engineering
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. Statistical acceptance sampling procedures are extensively applied in________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. mass production
Statistical acceptance sampling procedures are extensively applied in high-volume mass production manufacturing environments. Inspected lots contain thousands of identical items making complete 100% inspection economical...
Q2. The historical figure acknowledged as the father of time study was_________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. F.W. Taylor
F.W. Taylor is widely recognized as the father of scientific management and time study. He pioneered systematic workplace observations using stopwatches to analyze worker motions and establish standard times. Taylor's sc...
Q3. Current assets on a corporate balance sheet include_______________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. manufacturing plant
Manufacturing plants and fixed capital assets are long-term non-current assets rather than current assets.
Q4. The foundational analytical tool utilized in work study is __________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. stop watch
Work study relies on direct observation using a stopwatch as the fundamental tool for conducting time studies. Industrial engineers measure worker performance and cycle times accurately by timing operations directly with...
Q5. A Gantt chart supplies management with information concerning the________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. production schedule
A Gantt chart supplies management with clear visual information concerning the active production schedule. Horizontal bars represent task durations allowing managers to track progress against planned timelines easily. Th...
Q6. The critical path on a network chart is established by connecting sequential events possessing____________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. minimum slack
The critical path consists of a sequence of connected events and activities having the minimum total slack. Activities on the critical path determine the absolute minimum duration required to complete the entire project....