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Question no. 19976

What protocol dynamically assigns TCP/IP network configuration settings?

Select your answer for: What protocol dynamically assigns TCP/IP network configuration settings?
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Answer: B. DHCP

Explanation

DHCP automatically assigns IP addresses and network configuration settings to connected devices. This protocol eliminates the need for manual network parameter setup on every machine. Centralized IP address management prevents duplicate address conflicts on local area networks. Dynamic host configuration protocol operates on a client-server architecture model. Network devices broadcast requests upon connection to obtain valid TCP/IP configuration parameters. Internet protocol addresses uniquely identify every connected computer across a communications network.

Home routers use DHCP to instantly configure smartphones and laptops joining Wi-Fi networks. Enterprise network administrators rely on DHCP servers to manage thousands of corporate workstation addresses. Automated configuration simplifies guest network access in public coffee shops and airports. DNS translates human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses for web browsing. NetBIOS provides services related to the session layer of computer networking models. NetLink is not a standard core internet protocol used for dynamic IP address assignment.

Category
Computer Science
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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