The transmission of cultural attributes between distinct groups is designated as______________?
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Answer: C. diffusion
Explanation
Cultural diffusion describes how cultural traits spread between distinct groups. Innovations, beliefs, and practices travel from one society to another. Globalization accelerates this transmission through trade and digital communication. Diffusion can occur through migration, war, commerce, and mass media. Traits often undergo modification as they are adopted by new cultures. Material and non-material culture both spread through diffusion processes.
The global spread of cuisine and technology illustrates ongoing cultural diffusion. Anthropologists study diffusion to understand how human societies influence each other. Cultural exchange shapes multicultural societies in an interconnected world. Intercultural harmony refers to peaceful relations rather than cultural transmission. Cultural contacts are the interactions that enable diffusion but are not the process itself. Option D is wrong because diffusion is the established sociological term.
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