Individual career shifts occurring across a single person's lifespan are known as______________?
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Answer: B. Intra-generational mobility
Explanation
Intra-generational mobility refers to career shifts and status changes occurring within a single person lifetime. Moving from an entry-level worker to a corporate executive represents this type of personal advancement. Researchers track these lifetime trajectories to measure economic fluidity within specific generations. Social mobility measures changes in the social status of individuals or families across time. Inter-generational mobility compares the social standing of parents with that of their adult children. Structural mobility occurs when societal changes force large groups of people up or down the hierarchy.
Labor economists study intra-generational mobility to evaluate job market flexibility and career advancement. Accessible higher education significantly improves intra-generational mobility for working-class individuals. Understanding lifetime mobility helps policy makers design effective job retraining and career support programs. Inter-generational mobility compares different generations rather than changes across a single lifespan. Structural mobility involves macro-economic shifts affecting entire groups rather than individual careers. None of these is incorrect because intra-generational mobility is the exact term for lifespan changes.
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