An individual overly focused on rules, perfectionism, and strict routines might be described as having a(n)______personality.
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. obsessive-compulsive
Explanation
Obsessive-compulsive personality traits involve excessive preoccupation with rules, order, and perfectionism. Individuals display rigid adherence to schedules and strict behavioral routines daily. Flexibility is severely impaired by an overwhelming need for absolute control over environments. Personality disorders represent enduring patterns of behavior diverging from cultural expectations. Unlike obsessive-compulsive disorder, the personality trait version defines a pervasive life style. Clinical diagnoses require inflexible traits causing significant personal distress or impairment.
Workplace environments may value meticulous attention to detail but struggle with rigid interpersonal styles. Interpersonal relationships often suffer due to unrealistic expectations of perfection placed on others. Psychotherapy helps individuals with rigid traits develop greater emotional flexibility and tolerance. Histrionic personality features excessive emotionality and attention-seeking theatrical behaviors. Schizoid personality is characterized by social detachment and restricted emotional expression. Avoidant personality involves hypersensitivity to criticism and intense social inhibition.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
Related questions
Q1. Who pioneered the observation and study of conditioned reflexes of the second type:
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. Thorndike and F.F Skinner
Thorndike and Skinner pioneered the scientific study of instrumental and operant conditioning. Conditioned reflexes of the second type refer specifically to operant conditioning principles. The correct pioneers demonstra...
Q2. When one object partially obstructs another, leading you to perceive the first object as closer, what depth cue is at work ________________?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. interposition
Interposition is a monocular depth cue where an object that partially blocks another is perceived as closer. The visual system automatically interprets the overlapping contour as proof that the obstructed object is farth...
Q3. What was one of Sigmund Freud’s most influential contributions?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: A. belief that the first years of life help to shape personality
Sigmund Freud emphasized that early childhood experiences profoundly shape adult personality development. He argued that foundational emotional patterns are established during the first few years of life. This psychoanal...
Q4. Which element is crucial for nourishing neurons and supporting their myelin sheath protection:
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: C. Neuroglia
Neuroglia cells nourish neurons and form the protective myelin sheath insulation. Glial cells outnumber neurons and provide vital structural and metabolic support. The correct cell type ensures healthy neural environment...
Q5. Participants only viewed a victim's behavior as inviting sexual assault when informed that a rape had occurred. This best shows that victim-blaming is driven by:
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: D. hindsight bias
Hindsight bias is the tendency to believe, after an outcome is known, that one would have foreseen it. Participants only blamed the victim because knowing the rape occurred skewed their retrospective judgment. This cogni...
Q6. What values are Western parents more likely to instill in their children compared to Asian parents?
Show answer Hide answer
Answer: B. nonconformity
Western cultures emphasize individualism which encourages children to develop personal independence and nonconformity. Parents in Western societies typically value unique self-expression over strict social conformity. Th...