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Question no. 48789

Who served as Israel's premier from 1969 to 1974?

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Answer: B. Golda Meir

Explanation

Golda Meir served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 until her resignation in 1974. She led the Israeli government through the intensely challenging days of the Yom Kippur War. Her tenure cemented her reputation as a formidable and resolute leader on the world stage. Golda Meir was born in Kiev before immigrating to the United States and later Mandatory Palestine. She was one of the signatories who formally declared independence for the State of Israel. Prior to becoming premier, she served capably as foreign minister and labor minister.

Her leadership remains a central subject in historical studies of women in global political power. Middle Eastern diplomacy during the Cold War era was heavily influenced by her governmental policies. Memorials and biographical works continue to examine her legacy in Israeli national security. David Ben-Gurion served as Israel's first prime minister during the 1948 war of independence. Yitzhak Shamir served as prime minister during later periods including the late nineteen eighties. Moshe Dayan was a famous military general and defense minister rather than the prime minister.

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