Which of the following nations were constituent republics of the USSR until December 1991 while retaining separate UN membership?
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Answer: B. Ukraine
Explanation
Ukraine held separate founding member seats in the United Nations while inside the USSR. This constitutional anomaly allowed the Soviet republic to maintain distinct international status. Ukrainian diplomats participated actively in early UN General Assembly proceedings. The Soviet Union secured additional voting power at the UN through constituent republics. Ukraine and Belarus were granted unique status at the San Francisco Conference. Domestic union laws governed the republics while foreign policy had dual aspects.
International organizational membership foreshadowed eventual state independence in 1991. Diplomatic experience within global bodies prepared republican leaders for statehood. Understanding Soviet constitutional structures explains this unique historical arrangement. Turkmenistan did not hold a separate founding seat in the United Nations. Georgia participated as part of the broader Soviet delegation rather than independently. Tajikistan lacked the distinct UN membership status held by Soviet Ukraine.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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