Which Muslim-majority nation objected to Pakistan’s admission to the United Nations?
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Answer: B. Afghanistan
Explanation
Afghanistan was the sole member state to vote against Pakistan's admission to the United Nations in 1947. This opposition stemmed directly from unresolved territorial and historical disputes over the border region. The Afghan government challenged the legitimacy of the newly formed Pakistani state at the international body. Pakistan gained independence in August 1947 and promptly applied for membership in the United Nations. The Afghan delegation objected due to claims concerning Pashtun territories on the eastern side of the border. Despite this solitary opposition vote, the overwhelming majority of nations welcomed Pakistan into the UN.
This historical vote set a difficult tone for bilateral relations between the two neighboring countries for decades. It illustrates how immediate post-colonial border disputes frequently spilled over into multilateral diplomacy. Diplomatic historians analyze this event to understand the roots of enduring tensions in South Asia. Iran is incorrect because it maintained friendly diplomatic relations and welcomed the new nation. Indonesia is incorrect because it was not yet a member of the United Nations at that time. Turkey is incorrect because it supported Pakistan's integration into the international community.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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