Which 1927 agreement, the ‘Treaty of Jeddah’, freed modern-day Saudi Arabia from:
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Answer: C. United Kingdom
Explanation
The Treaty of Jeddah formally ended British suzerainty over the region. Modern Saudi Arabia achieved formal recognition of its sovereign independence. The British Empire relinquished its previous administrative control through this agreement. The treaty was signed in 1927 between British representatives and King Abdulaziz. The Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd was subsequently unified into Saudi Arabia. Colonial powers actively negotiated new borders across the Middle East post-WWI.
Decolonization treaties reshaped the political map of the modern Middle East. Sovereign recognition allowed new nation-states to engage in international diplomacy. Oil discoveries later elevated the geopolitical importance of the Arabian Peninsula. Option USA had no colonial possessions or treaty agreements in the Arabian Peninsula. Option Turkey refers to the Ottoman Empire which lost control earlier during WWI. Option Portugal held ancient maritime outposts elsewhere but not modern Saudi Arabia.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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