When was the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) established?
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Answer: C. September 1969
Explanation
The founding charter of the Islamic organization was formally adopted during the Rabat summit in 1969. This crucial diplomatic event took place specifically during the month of September in that year. Delegates finalized the structural framework and objectives for the newly created intergovernmental body. The summit in Morocco was organized following an arson incident at a revered holy site in Jerusalem. Founding member states sought a permanent institutional mechanism for political and cultural cooperation. Drafting a formal charter required extensive diplomatic negotiations among diverse Muslim-majority nations.
Institutional charters define the mandate and operational scope of international organizations operating on the world stage. Multilateral cooperation among Islamic nations helps coordinate policies on economic development and human rights. Historical founding documents remain essential reference points for understanding modern organizational governance. May 1970 and May 1972 occur well after the foundational summit concluded in the autumn of 1969. November 1971 falls outside the actual timeline of the constituent summit meetings held in Rabat. Alternative dates fail to align with the historical records of the 1969 charter adoption.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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