What matter was addressed by the Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty?
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Answer: C. Panama Canal
Explanation
The Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty addressed the construction and control of the Panama Canal. This nineteen three agreement established the sovereign Panama Canal Zone. It granted the United States perpetual rights to build and operate the waterway. Panama seceded from Colombia with covert military backing from the United States. Philippe-Jean Bunau-Varilla negotiated the treaty as the diplomatic representative for Panama. The engineering marvel connected the Atlantic and Pacific oceans for global shipping.
Strategic canals revolutionized international maritime trade and military naval mobility. Control over the Panama Canal Zone remained a diplomatic flashpoint for decades. Ownership eventually transferred entirely to Panama under late twentieth-century treaties. The U.S.-Mexico border was established through different treaties like Guadalupe Hidalgo. Philippine annexation followed the Spanish-American War under separate treaty arrangements. Texas statehood occurred via a joint congressional resolution rather than this treaty.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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