___________ represents political integration succeeding economic integration for practical goals.
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Answer: C. Spillover
Explanation
Spillover describes the process where initial economic integration creates functional pressures that lead to further political integration. As economic sectors become deeply intertwined, governments find it necessary to harmonize laws and establish joint political institutions. This functionalist theory explains how trade agreements naturally evolve into broader cooperative political governance structures. Political scientists utilize integration theory to explain how regional blocs gradually transcend mere free trade zones. The concept of spillover was famously observed during the formation and expansion of the European Union framework. Removing economic barriers generates transactional complexities that require supranational political regulation to resolve effectively.
Total integration represents the final endpoint of regional unification rather than the dynamic process of functional spillover. Mutual integration is a general descriptive term rather than the specific political science concept explaining functional transfer. Supranationalism denotes governance structures that transcend national borders rather than describing the transitional process itself.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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