Following their 1903 conflict in which Russia suffered defeat, what is the name of this war?
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Answer: C. Russian-Japanese War
Explanation
The military conflict fought between Russia and Japan during 1904 and 1905 is the Russo-Japanese War. Japan decisively defeated Russian imperial forces in both land engagements and naval battles. The conflict resulted from competing imperial ambitions over control of Manchuria and the Korean peninsula. The war began with a surprise Japanese attack on the Russian naval squadron at Port Arthur. The decisive naval defeat of Russia occurred at the Battle of Tsushima in May 1905. US President Theodore Roosevelt mediated the Treaty of Portsmouth, which ended the hostilities.
This war marked the first major victory of an Asian military power over a European empire. The defeat severely weakened the Russian monarchy and contributed to the domestic revolution of 1905. Geopolitical power balances in East Asia shifted dramatically following the emergence of Japanese dominance. The Battle of Leipzig was a major Napoleonic War engagement fought in Europe during 1813. The Battle of Salamis was an ancient naval encounter between the Greek city-states and Persia. The Battle of Yalu River was a specific naval and land engagement within the Russo-Japanese War.
- Subject
- Political Science
- Category
- International Relations
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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