Which approach was employed by learners to resolve problems in Dewey’s Laboratory School_________________________?
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Answer: C. Scientific method
Explanation
Learners in Dewey's Laboratory School utilized the scientific method to investigate and resolve real-world problems. Students treated every classroom challenge as an active experiment requiring hypothesis formulation and empirical testing. This systematic approach ensured children learned how to think critically rather than just memorize facts. The Laboratory School integrated subjects through hands-on activities where scientific inquiry drove daily lessons. Dewey maintained that reflective thinking is the active and careful consideration of any belief in light of evidence. Applying scientific methods to social and physical problems prepared students for active democratic citizenship.
Project method is a related progressive concept, but Dewey specifically emphasized the rigorous scientific method for problem-solving. Real experience provides the context, but the specific intellectual tool used for resolution was structured scientific inquiry. Project based method is a general modern pedagogical term rather than the exact empirical process utilized by Dewey's students.
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