What philosophical framework of Aristotle was formulated in ancient Greece_____________________?
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Answer: C. Realism
Explanation
Aristotle formulated realism to assert that the material world exists independently of human perception. His philosophical framework analyzed observable natural phenomena through systematic categorization and logic. Realism prioritizes empirical observation of the physical universe over abstract metaphysical speculation. Aristotle was a student of Plato who founded his own famous school called the Lyceum. He made foundational contributions to biology, logic, ethics, and political science. Realist philosophy asserts that truth corresponds directly to objective reality in nature.
Scientific inquiry relies heavily on realist assumptions regarding the objective existence of nature. Educational curricula often incorporate realist principles by emphasizing empirical science and mathematics. Understanding realism helps students distinguish between subjective opinions and objective physical facts. Idealism focuses primarily on mental ideas and spiritual reality rather than physical objects. Naturalism emphasizes learning from the uncompromised natural environment rather than systematic realism. Pragmatism evaluates ideas based on practical consequences rather than objective metaphysical reality.
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Answer: B. Project method
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Q2. What tier addresses sensory-motor abilities and social development through collaborative group tasks____________________?
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Answer: A. Making and doing
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Q3. How many levels were incorporated into Dewey’s curriculum__________________________?
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Answer: B. 3
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Q4. What did Pestalozzi apply to Education________________________?
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Answer: B. Modified naturalism
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Q5. Which American philosopher formulated Pragmatic Educational Philosophy________________________?
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Answer: D. John Dewey
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Q6. What characterizes the third tier of John Dewey’s curriculum_______________________?
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Answer: C. Science subjects
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