The establishment of the People’s Open University (AIOU) was resolved in which national educational policy________________?
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Answer: D. National Education policy 1972-80
Explanation
The establishment of the Peoples Open University was resolved in the National Education Policy 1972-80. This institution later became known as Allama Iqbal Open University, providing distance education nationwide. Distance learning universities were created to provide flexible higher education access to working adults. Open universities utilize correspondence, broadcasting, and study centers to reach remote learners effectively. The 1972-80 policy introduced radical educational reforms, including the nationalization of private colleges. Distance education democratizes learning by removing rigid classroom attendance barriers for mature students.
Open learning models are essential for continuous professional development and adult literacy enhancement. Establishing open universities revolutionized higher education access for women and rural populations in Pakistan. Flexible educational pathways allow individuals to study while maintaining full time employment. National Education Commission 1959 focused on conventional campus structures rather than distance universities. First Educational Conference 1947 occurred long before distance education technology was viable. National Education Policy 1992 introduced mobile teacher units and Nazira Quran rather than founding AIOU.
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