Lord administration expressed strong support in favor of__________?
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Answer: C. English
Explanation
British colonial administrations strongly favored and promoted English as the preeminent language of higher education and administration. Official policies ensured that funding and governmental support were heavily skewed toward English-medium institutions. Proficiency in English became the primary prerequisite for securing employment within the colonial bureaucracy. This linguistic preference was formalized by influential policy documents like Macaulay's Minute on Education. The colonial administration aimed to create a class of educated intermediaries fluent in English. Traditional classical languages like Arabic, Sanskrit, and Persian experienced a decline in official patronage.
Language policy in education profoundly affects social stratification and career opportunities in colonial societies. The dominance of English established a linguistic elite that influenced post-colonial governance and law. Educational historians study these language shifts to understand cultural imperialism and administrative control. Option A was supported traditionally but lacked the crucial government patronage enjoyed by English. Option B was promoted in specific regional contexts but did not receive overarching colonial administrative backing. Option D was valued in classical scholarship but sidelined in favor of English for modern professional training.
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