According to IBN-E-KHALDUN, which subject ought to be compulsory for student instruction_________________________?
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Answer: C. Mathematics
Explanation
Ibn Khaldun emphasized mathematics as a vital compulsory subject for developing precise logical reasoning in students. Mathematical training disciplines the human intellect, teaching students how to distinguish truth from falsehood methodically. He argued that quantitative reasoning strengthens cognitive faculties required for advanced scientific and philosophical inquiry. Ibn Khaldun lived during the medieval golden age of Islamic scholarship, observing advanced scientific achievements. In his famous Muqaddimah, he outlined comprehensive curricula recommendations for educating young minds effectively. He recognized that abstract numeric and geometric thinking forms a universal foundation for all technical knowledge.
Contemporary educational systems worldwide mandate mathematics education across all primary and secondary school grade levels. Engineering, commerce, and scientific research all rely heavily on the foundational logic taught through mathematics. This historical emphasis highlights the enduring value of quantitative reasoning in comprehensive human development. Science is important but Ibn Khaldun specifically highlighted mathematics for foundational logical intellectual discipline. Islamic study focuses on revealed scripture rather than the formal quantitative reasoning provided by mathematics. History was valued by him for political insight, but mathematics was prioritized for sharpening logical intellect.
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