Who earned the favor of Queen Elizabeth I, receiving a knighthood and appointment as captain of the Queen’s Guard in 1587?
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Answer: B. Sir Walter Raleigh
Explanation
Sir Walter Raleigh earned the favor of Queen Elizabeth I, receiving a knighthood and appointment in 1587. His charismatic personality and military exploits made him a prominent figure in the English royal court. The queen entrusted him with prestigious leadership positions, including command of her personal guard. Elizabethan courtiers competed fiercely for royal patronage, land grants, and prestigious official titles. Raleigh was also known as an explorer, poet, and promoter of English colonization in North America. His favor eventually waned following secret marriages and political intrigues during later royal successions.
Studying Elizabethan history highlights how personal relationships shaped politics and colonial expansion. Literary achievements from this era reflect the complex patronage system surrounding Queen Elizabeth. Raleigh remains a celebrated historical figure symbolizing the adventurous spirit of the English Renaissance. Option A names Sir Thomas More, who lived earlier and fell out with Henry VIII. Option C names Sir Philip Sidney, a noted poet and courtier who died in battle in 1586. Option D names William Shakespeare, renowned as a playwright rather than a royal guard captain.
- Subject
- English
- Category
- English Literature
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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