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Question no. 57800

Select the false statement from the list provided?

Select your answer for: Select the false statement from the list provided?
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Answer: A. aluminium in steel results in excessive grain growth

Explanation

Aluminum added to molten steel acts primarily as an effective deoxidizer and grain refiner. Rather than causing excessive grain growth, aluminum nitride precipitates restrict austenitic grain expansion. Therefore, claiming that aluminum results in excessive grain growth is demonstrably false. Grain refinement improves the overall mechanical strength and toughness of structural steels. Steelmakers intentionally add small quantities of aluminum during the final killing process. Other elements like manganese and nickel serve distinct alloying purposes in steel metallurgy.

Automotive and aerospace manufacturers demand fine-grained steels for reliable high-stress components. Controlling grain size during steel production prevents unexpected brittle fractures in service. Metallurgical testing verifies grain structure compliance before steel is approved for fabrication. Option B is true because manganese dissolves in iron to increase hardness and tensile strength. Option C is correct because nickel and chromium improve elasticity, resilience, and ductility. Option D is accurate because tungsten enhances magnetic properties and extreme wear hardenability.

Subject
Engineering
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

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