Karl Marx maintained that a social movement—specifically the proletarian revolt—would help workers escape sensations of_______________?
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Answer: B. false consciousness
Explanation
Marx maintained that capitalism traps workers in a state of false consciousness regarding their exploitation. A proletarian revolt would break this ideological illusion and liberate workers from manipulated beliefs. Collective revolutionary action allows the oppressed class to realize their true historical role. Historical materialism is the foundation of Marxist sociology examining economic production bases. False consciousness blinds workers to the reality of surplus value extraction by factory owners. Revolutionary praxis bridges theoretical critique with active political struggle to change society.
Labor organizers study Marxist theory to mobilize workers against exploitative corporate labor conditions. Political scientists analyze revolutionary movements through the lens of emerging class consciousness. Ideological critique helps expose how modern institutions perpetuate false consciousness among citizens. Class consciousness represents the enlightened state achieved after escaping false ideological traps. Socialist consciousness is the ideological awareness gained following successful revolutionary struggles. Surplus value refers to economic profit derived from labor rather than a psychological sensation.
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