What factor might cause a female to exhibit certain male physical traits:
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Answer: A. A tumor on adrenal cortex
Explanation
A tumor on the adrenal cortex can lead to excessive androgen production. Overproduction of male sex hormones causes virilization and masculine physical traits in females. The adrenal glands are responsible for synthesizing various crucial steroid hormones. The adrenal cortex produces glucocorticoids mineralocorticoids and sex hormones. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is another condition causing similar hormonal imbalances in females. Virilization includes symptoms like facial hair growth and deepening of the voice.
Endocrinologists diagnose hormonal disorders by measuring blood steroid hormone concentration levels. Surgical removal of adrenal tumors often reverses virilization symptoms in patients. Medical treatments use hormone blockers to manage excessive androgen effects safely. Excess testosterone alone without a glandular source description lacks specific clinical etiology. Lack of progesterone affects reproductive cycles rather than directly causing masculine traits. A tumor in the pancreas disrupts insulin regulation leading to metabolic disorders.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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