Skip to main content
Sign in Register
Question no. 87869

What attribution style is likely present in a student who remains depressed after a bad grade?

Select your answer for: What attribution style is likely present in a student who remains depressed after a bad grade?
Show answer

Answer: A. Stable, global

Explanation

A stable attributional style views negative events as permanent and unchanging across future situations. A global attribution style assumes that failure in one area implies complete failure across all life domains. Combining stable and global attributions fosters learned helplessness and contributes directly to prolonged depressive states. Attribution theory examines how individuals explain the causes behind positive and negative life events. Explanatory styles significantly influence emotional well-being, resilience, and general psychological adjustment over time. Depression is frequently sustained by maladaptive cognitive patterns involving internal, stable, and global causal attributions.

Cognitive behavioral therapy actively challenges maladaptive attributional styles to help patients overcome chronic depression. Students who adopt pessimistic explanatory styles often struggle to recover academic confidence after experiencing setbacks. Encouraging optimistic reframing promotes better mental health outcomes in educational and clinical settings alike. An unstable and specific attribution views failure as temporary and limited to a single isolated context. External and global attributions blame outside circumstances while still generalizing the negative impact broadly. External and specific attributions attribute setbacks to temporary outside factors without causing generalized personal despair.

Subject
Psychology
Category
Psychology
Topic
—
Difficulty
medium

Related questions

Q1. What effects are consistently linked to overcrowding in studies ____________?

Select your answer for: What effects are consistently linked to overcrowding in studies ____________?
Show answer

Answer: C. Can intensify feelings

Crowding can intensify emotional experiences and behavioral reactions, making positive situations seem better and negative ones worse. High density environments amplify existing psychological states rather than producing...

Q2. Which prenatal factors have NOT been linked to schizophrenia by research:

Select your answer for: Which prenatal factors have NOT been linked to schizophrenia by research:
Show answer

Answer: B. substance abuse

Substance abuse is classified as a behavioral lifestyle factor rather than a direct prenatal teratogen. While harmful, standard schizophrenia models emphasize environmental prenatal insults like hypoxia and viral exposur...

Q3. Primate studies involving surrogate mothers indicate that infant-mother attachment bonds stem predominantly from the mother supplying offspring with:

Select your answer for: Primate studies involving surrogate mothers indicate that infant-mother attachment bonds stem predominantly from the mother supplying offspring with:
Show answer

Answer: B. body contact

Harlow's classic primate experiments proved that infant attachment relies primarily on contact comfort. Infant monkeys preferred a soft cloth mother over a wire mother providing food. Comforting physical touch is a funda...

Q4. What do studies exploring maturation and learning demonstrate ______________?

Select your answer for: What do studies exploring maturation and learning demonstrate ______________?
Show answer

Answer: A. That environmental stimulation may effect growth

Research on maturation and learning consistently shows that environmental enrichment significantly impacts developmental growth. While biological maturation provides the foundation, external stimulation determines how fu...

Q5. What components are typically included in a structured interview?

Select your answer for: What components are typically included in a structured interview?
Show answer

Answer: C. Questions that are predetermined

Structured interviews feature a standardized set of predetermined questions asked identically to every participant. This standardization ensures high reliability and comparability across different interviewees and subjec...

Q6. Stroebe and Diehl (1994) researched why brainstorming fails to boost individual creativity, coining the term ‘production blocking’ to describe how waiting turns and distractions hinder idea generation. Their findings showed participants doubled ideas when expressing thoughts instantly. Which two inferences can be drawn? 1. ‘Production blocking’ is absent in interactive groups. 2. ‘Production blocking’ explains the lower output of interactive groups. 3. Group members should develop ideas together and report separately. 4. Group members should develop ideas independently before sharing in a joint session.

Select your answer for: Stroebe and Diehl (1994) researched why brainstorming fails to boost individual creativity, coining the term ‘production blocking’ to describe how waiting turns and distractions hinder idea generation. Their findings showed participants doubled ideas when expressing thoughts instantly. Which two inferences can be drawn? 1. ‘Production blocking’ is absent in interactive groups. 2. ‘Production blocking’ explains the lower output of interactive groups. 3. Group members should develop ideas together and report separately. 4. Group members should develop ideas independently before sharing in a joint session.
Show answer

Answer: D. 2 & 4

Production blocking occurs when group members wait for turns, hindering independent idea generation. Allowing individuals to brainstorm independently first eliminates conversational waiting and boosts overall output. Res...