These emphasizes the impact of environmental events on a plastic organism, which initially has few if any built no. in 4 behaviours or growth principles. This is a view_______
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Answer: A. Mechanical Mirror
Explanation
The mechanical mirror metaphor views an organism as plastic and reactive to environmental inputs. In this view, the organism initially possesses few or no built in behaviors or growth principles. External environmental forces directly shape and mold the plastic organism like a mirror reflecting images. Philosophical and psychological models use metaphors to conceptualize human nature and organism development. Behaviorism heavily aligns with this perspective by emphasizing environmental conditioning over innate structures. The tabula rasa or blank slate concept shares foundational similarities with this mechanical mirror view.
Educational programs based on this view focus heavily on environmental stimulus control and reinforcement. Understanding these theoretical metaphors helps researchers analyze the assumptions underlying different psychological schools. Debates persist regarding how much genetic predisposition limits environmental malleability in growing organisms. Option B describes an active organism model that generates its own internal goals and growth. Option C is a psychoanalytic framework focused on unconscious drives rather than environmental plasticity. Since option A correctly names the theoretical metaphor, option D is incorrect.
- Subject
- Psychology
- Category
- Psychology
- Topic
- —
- Difficulty
- medium
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